Adapted from Beers, J.H. & Co. Commemorative Biographical Record of Tolland and Windham Counties Connecticut, Chicago; 1903.
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John Wesley Phelps (April 22, 1836—29 August 1921) [our 8th cousin once removed], was deputy sheriff of Hartford County, Connecticut, an army officer during the Civil War, and one of the best-known citizens, farmers and tobacco growers of the town of Simsbury, is a native of Connecticut, b. April 22, 1836, in Simsbury Center.(1)
The Phelps family of Simsbury trace their ancestry to William
Phelps, who was b. in 1599, in Tewkesbury [since
disproved -Ed.],
England, emigrating thence to this country in 1630, and becoming one
of the earliest colonists of New England.
John Wesley Phelps, our subject, spent his boyhood days on his father's farm, attending the district schools and also select schools. He was among the first to enlist from his State when the Civil war began, enlisting May 7, 1861, at Harford, in response to the call for three-months' men, in Company H (Capt. James W. Gore), 2d Conn. V. I. (Col. Alfred H. Terry). He participated in the Battle of Bull Run, July 22, 1861, and was mustered out at Harford Aug. 7, following. Returning home Mr. Phelps re-enlisted, Nov. 21, 1861, in Company H (Capt. Joseph R. Toy), 12th Conn. V. I. (Col. Henry C. Deming), being mustered in as sergeant, and the regiment was sent to Louisiana.
Mr. Phelps participated in the engagements at Georgia Landing, Oct. 27, 1862; capture of gunboat "Cotton," Jan. 14, 1863; Pattersonville, March 27, 1863; Bisland, April 13, 1863; siege of Port Hudson, May 25 to July. 1863. He was discharged Dec. 31, 1863, at Brashcar City, La., under Capt. John P. Lowell, and re-enlisted in January, 1864, becoming first sergeant in Company H (Capt. James E. Smith), 12th Conn. V. I., under Col. George N. Lewis.
In the Virginia campaign of 1864 John Wesley Phelps participated in the battles of Winchester, Sept. 19; Fisher's Hill, Sept. 22; and Cedar Creek, Oct. 19. He was discharged Nov. 28, 1864. Re-enlisting in Company C, 12th Battalion, under Maj. Sydney E. Clark, he was commissioned first lieutenant, and commanded the company stationed in Virginia and at Savannah. Ga. He participated in the grand review at Washington, D. C., and was mustered out at Harford Aug. 12, 1865, as first lieutenant, under Capt. John Mullen.
On his return home Lieut. John Wesley Phelps at once turned his attention to farming, settling upon his present farm in the Weatogue District, Simsbury, where he has ever since been engaged in the raising of stock, in tobacco growing, and in general farming. He married, April 18, 1876, Mary E. Buckley, a native of New Milford, Litchfield county, daughter of Dennis and Mary (Lynch) Buckley. To our subject and wife two children were born :
John Wesley Phelps is in politics a Republican, and is the only member of his family who has always voted the ticket of that party. In 1877 he was elected to the State Legislature, and served as clerk of the military committee. He has been selectman for several terms, has been assessor, has served on the board of relief, in school work, and in other local official capacities.
In 1881 he was appointed deputy sheriff by Sheriff Alva W. Spaulding, and served continuously in that position for ten years. In 1895 he was reappointed by Sheriff Edwin J. Smith, and is now in his sixth year of service since his reappointment. He is a member of St. Mark's Lodge, No. 36, F. & A. M., and of Capt. Joseph R. Toy Post, No. 83, G. A. R., of which he is past commander. He is generous in spirit, genial and whole-souled in disposition, and one of the popular citizens of Harford County.
John Wesley Phelps' 6th g-grandfather was Joseph Phelps b. 1667 in Windsor, Colony of Connecticut.
(2) Sarah Case, daughter of John and Sarah (Spencer) Case, of Simsbury. She died May 2, 1704. Their issue:
(3) Mary Case, daughter of Richard and Elizabeth (Purchase) Case; this third wife died Sept. 10, 1757. Their issue:
Lieut. David Phelps (1710-1760), son of Joseph Phelps and Mary Case, a native of Simsbury, married April 25, 1731, Abigail Pettibone, who was b. in the same town April 22, 1706-07, and was a daughter of John (Jr.), and Mary (Bissell) Pettibone.
The children b. to Lieut. David Phelps and his wife Abigail Pettibone were ten in number:
Hector Fayette Phelps, the father of our John Wesley Phelps, was b. in Simsbury, and was educated there. He read law with his uncle, Elisha Phelps, was admitted to the Bar in 1833, and at once began the practice of his profession in Harford County. He resided at Simsbury, and, in addition to his law practice, farming and tobacco growing received a share of his attention. He was well-known throughout the county. He held allegiance to the Democratic party, and was active in politics, many local offices being from time to time ably administered by him. For several years he was justice of the peace in Simsbury, and he was deputy sheriff for many years. Fraternally he was a member of St. Mark's Lodge, No. 36, F. & A. M.
On Jan. 1, 1827, Mr. Phelps was married in Wintonburg, now Bloomfield, to Roxanna Selina Barnard, a native of Bloomfield, who was b. Jan. 19, 1806, daughter of James Harvey Barnard. Roxanna was a faithful member of the M. E. Church and a good Christian woman, a devoted wife and mother, died at her home in Simsbury Nov. 3, 1881. Hector died Feb. 10, 1874.
Hector F. and Roxanna S. Phelps had the following children:
From Beers, J.H. & Co. Commemorative Biographical Record of Tolland and Windham Counties Connecticut Chicago; 1903.
(1) June 2008